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When:
Wednesday, September 21, 1:30 p.m.
Where: 3305 Newell-Simon Hall
Bruce R. Donald, Joan P. and Edward J. Foley, Jr. Professor Department of Computer Science, Department of Chemistry, Department of Biological Sciences, Center for Structural Biology and Computational Chemistry, Dartmouth
Special Computational Biology Seminar
Abstract: Some of the most challenging and influential opportunities for
Physical Geometric Algorithms (PGA) arise in developing and applying
information technology to understand the molecular machinery of the
cell. Our recent work (and work by others) shows that many PGA
techniques may be fruitfully applied to the challenges of
computational molecular biology. PGA research may lead to computer
systems and algorithms that are useful in structural molecular
biology, proteomics, and rational drug design.
Concomitantly, a wealth of interesting computational problems arise in
proposed methods for discovering new pharmaceuticals. In this talk,
I'll discuss some recent results from my lab, including new algorithms
for interpreting X-ray crystallography and NMR (nuclear magnetic
resonance) data, disease classification using mass spectrometry of
human serum, and protein redesign. Our algorithms have recently been
used, respectively, to reveal the enzymatic architecture of organisms
high on the CDC bioterrorism watch-list, for probabilistic cancer
classification from human peripheral blood, and to redesign an
antibiotic-producing enzyme to bind a novel substrate. I'll overview
these projects, and survey some of the algorithmic and computational
challenges.
Faculty Host: Chris Langmead
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