Spring 2006 Seminar

 
 
       
  Machine Learning Seminar Series
 
 
  Seminar Schedule (Seminar Organizer: Prof. Ziv Bar-Joseph)
 

 

ML/Google Seminars

Machine Learning Lunchtime Chats

 

 

Date: February 15, 2006
Time: 12:00 PM - 1:00 PM (Pizza will be served while it lasts.)
Location: 1305 Newell Simon Hall
Speaker: Thorsten Joachims, Professor, Department of Computer Science at Cornell University
Title: Support Vector Machines for Structured Outputs
Abstract: Over the last decade, much of the research on discriminative learning has focused on problems like classification and regression, where the prediction is a single univariate variable. But what if we need to predict complex objects like trees, orderings, or alignments? Such problems arise, for example, when a natural language parser needs to predict the correct parse tree for a given sentence, when one needs to optimize a multivariate performance measure like the F1-score, or when predicting the alignment between two proteins. This talk discusses a support vector approach and algorithm for predicting such complex objects. It generalizes conventional classification SVMs to a large range of structured outputs and multivariate loss functions. While the resulting training problems have exponential size, there is a simple algorithm that allows training in polynomial time. The algorithm is implemented in the SVM-Struct software and empirical results will be given for several examples.
Speaker Bio: Thorsten Joachims is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science at Cornell University. In 2001, he finished his dissertation with the title "The Maximum-Margin Approach to Learning Text Classifiers: Methods, Theory, and Algorithms", advised by Prof. Katharina Morik at the University of Dortmund. From there he also received his Diplom in Computer Science in 1997 with a thesis on WebWatcher, a browsing assistant for the Web. From 1994 to 1996 he was a visiting scientist at Carnegie Mellon University with Prof. Tom Mitchell. His research interests center on a synthesis of theory and system building in the field of machine learning, with a focus on Support Vector Machines and machine learning with text. He authored the SVM-Light algorithm and software for support vector learning.